『淀屋』と『淀屋橋』の歴史に触れる
中央区 マスコットキャラクター ゆめまるくん

Yodoyabashi Bridge, upon which runs Mido-suji, is named after its supposed builder, Yodoya. Yodoya was a wealthy merchant who did business in the early Edo period (1603-1867). He made his fortune through the timber trade and the development of Nakanoshima, and also built a sprawling mansion on the south side of the current Yodoyabashi Bridge. Yodoya laid the foundation for the development of Osaka as a city of commerce, as evidenced by the example of Gendo, second owner of Yodoya, having established a rice market that would later become the Dojima Rice Exchange. The Dojima Rice Exchange is said to be the origin of Japan’s stock exchange, and it was a global pioneer in the futures exchange as an organization. The prices for rice set at the Dojima Rice Exchange became the standards for rice markets all over Japan.
Yodoyabashi Bridge was rebuilt once after being swept away in a major flood that struck during the early Meiji era (1868-1912), and rebuilt once more with the construction of the Osaka City Tram Sakaisuji Line in 1911. The bridge that stands today is a concrete arch bridge that was built with the construction of Mido-suji in 1935, and in 2008 it was designated as a national Important Cultural Property.

A monument for the Site of Merchant Yodoya Residence can be found on the west side of the south end of Yodoyabashi Bridge. Right next to it you can find a monument of Yodoya, which describes its history and successive owners, and the prosperity of those days.

This photo was taken from the Nakanoshima side of the bridge as winter was arriving.
<1976>

You can see a city bus and a city tram about to cross Yodoyabashi-suji.
<c. 1926>

Before the construction of Mido-suji in 1926, Yodoyabashi-suji was a short and narrow road, only 6 meters wide and 1.3 km in length, running from Awajimachi in the north to Nagahori in the south.

(Top) The building in the distance is the Bank of Japan Osaka Branch. Carts and carriages drawn by horses or oxen can be seen.
(Bottom) The bridge after having been washed away by a flood in 1885.

The rice market that Yodoya started in their yard eventually developed into the Dojima Rice Exchange.

船場のあらまし

“Semba” became synonymous with the commercial city of Osaka, and around the year 1700, the area flourished as people would proudly boast, “70% of Japan’s wealth is in Osaka, and 80% of Osaka’s wealth is in Imabashi.”
During the Edo period, the vicinity of Osaka Castle was home to mansions and storehouses of lords from all over Japan, and wares from across the country came into the city all at once and were traded. These products were gathered in straw bags and thus called “Tawaramono” (goods in straw bags), and their purchase was restricted to only certain merchants in Nagasaki and Osaka.

中央区 マスコットキャラクター ゆめまるくん
中央区 マスコットキャラクター ゆめまるくん
A0S02 – Merchant Yodoya and Yodoyabashi Bridge: Laying the Foundation of Osaka